Poverty…
What do you think of when you hear the word poverty?

Photo by Angela7Dreams
Do you picture hungry, dirty children playing in the cluttered streets of a third world country?

Photo by JamesFischer
Maybe you think of the homeless man you pass on the way to work each day?

Photo by AmazonActivist
Does the word poverty create thoughts of the thousands of poor, homeless dogs wandering the streets?
When you think of poverty…
Do you ever consider your neighbor down the street? The father who just lost his job only weeks before Christmas? Or the middle-aged woman who unexpectedly lost her husband and now has no income?

Photo by AngelRay
Poverty affects everyone - from pets to people - and is a growing global concern. In 2007, 37.3 million Americans were living in poverty. Sadly, the largest percentage of this number is made up by children under the age of 18.
In the US, a family of 4 is considered to live below poverty level if the total household income is less than $21,000 - that’s about $57 per day. Globally, there are more than 3 billion people living on less than $2.50 per day.
One in every 2 children live in poverty across the world. 64% of these children live without adequate shelter; 40% don’t have safe water; 270 million children around the world have no access to health care. In 2003, about 29,000 children under the age of 5 died each day.
While some areas of the world are much harder hit by poverty, it is a prevailing problem that continues to affect individuals in every city within every nation - and in every instance, children are the least advantaged.
Causes of Poverty
There are many, many reasons families and individuals live in poverty and just as many factors that can create circumstances that lead to poverty.
- Lack of or inadequate education.
- Poor health.
- Physical or mental disabilities.
- An individual’s culture, background, or environment.
- Shifting or failing economies.
- Limited job markets.
- Discrimination creates poverty in many areas.
- Inadequate demand to meet needs.
- Impoverished national conditions, typically seen in developing countries.
Many people are born, raised, and continue to live in poverty while others encounter circumstances along their way that lead to a reduced income and poor conditions. For some, poverty follows them for their entire life; others may struggle through periods of poverty in their time - regardless, this global problem is a growing concern and everyone has the ability to fight it.
What Can You Do About Poverty?
Poverty is a vicious cycle that is seemingly impossible to break. Lack of employment and education creates low incomes - low incomes and little education typically decrease the number of new businesses, meaning fewer job opportunities. Downsizing job markets in developed countries make it nearly impossible to find new employment for those that lose their current positions, often leading to long periods of poverty level incomes that can easily become standard conditions.
This sort of thing can happen to anyone, at anytime - often without warning. There are a number of things we can do to improve poverty rates and to help those in impoverished conditions. Whether its investing our time, our money, or our talents, there is something everyone can do to help.
Fight Hunger
In 2006, 10% of US adults and more than 17% of America’s children lived in households without adequate food supplies. Whenever possible, pick up an extra can of food at the grocery store and donate to your local food bank. Many community organizations hold food drives and will come by your home to collect the goods. Religious establishments, shelters, and soup kitchens often accept donations as well.
National and international organizations to consider:
Low on cash? Here are free ways to fight hunger:
Improve Education
Many believe that education is the answer to ending poverty. Even if it isn’t the answer, higher literacy rates and increased knowledge will definitely improve the odds. Support your local schools by participating in fund raisers or by volunteering your time and talents. Donate gently used children’s books to libraries or book drives. Other opportunities to improve education:
Support Entreprenuership
Small businesses and start up companies provide new job opportunities and stimulate the economy. In 2005, US small businesses with 500 employees or less provided more than 58 million jobs. Entrepreneurship decreases poverty globally as well. Support your local small business owners and encourage your government officials to stand up for small business rights as well as funding.
Just Help
The effects of poverty are wide-reaching, from hunger and clothing to education and employment and much more. There are many, many different ways to help fight poverty.
- Volunteer at a local shelter or soup kitchen.
- Donate outgrown or rarely worn clothing to a thrift store.
- Deliver a basket of food to a needy neighbor’s front door.
- Participate in a holiday drive like Toys for Tots.
- Read a book to a child.
Whether you volunteer time, donate cash, or organize an event of your own, we can all help to fight poverty and to improve social wellbeing around the world. Add your own ideas in the comments!
